Facts About Haryana: Haryana is a North Indian state. The word Haryana means "abode of God". Haryana was formed in 1966 by dividing the eastern province of Punjab. It is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh in the north, Rajasthan in the west and south, and Uttar Pradesh in the east. As the state of Haryana encompasses the city of Delhi in north, west and south directions, some parts of Haryana,Connected with the capital area. The capital of Haryana is Chandigarh. It is also the capital of the state of Punjab.
Haryana ranks third in the list with a per capita income of Rs 29,887. Haryana is emerging as an industrialized state. The city of Gurgaon has also witnessed tremendous growth in information technology cart production. Maruti Udyog, India's largest car maker, is headquartered in Gurgaon. In addition, Hero Honda, India's largest two-wheeler manufacturer, is headquartered in Gurgaon. Panipat, Panchkula, Faridabad And major industrialized cities. The oil refinery located in Panipat is the second largest in South Asia.
Economic Facts About Haryana
- Haryana is the largest exporter of Basmati rice.
- The only river which flows through this state is Ghaggar.
- Haryana has the poorest Sex Ratio among all Indian States.
- A Factory of Hindustan Machine Tools produces Tractors at Pinjore.
- Haryana is the first state which has electrified all of its villages.
- Haryana is one of the most economically developed regions of South Asia.
- Haryana was home land to the ancient Indus valley and Vedic civilizations.
- Famous Yoga guru “Baba Ramdev” belongs to “Mahendragarh” of Haryana state.
- India’s largest Real Estate company DLF limited is based in Gurgaon, Haryana.
- Bhivani district of Haryana is largest by area. Faridabad is largest by population.
- Jhumar, Ras Leela, Phag Dance, Daph, Dhamal, Khoria are the famous folk dances of Haryana.
- Mineral Resources of Haryana – Limestone, slate, dolomite, china clay, graphite and quartz.
Historical Facts About Haryana
- Panipat handlooms and carpets are known all over the world besides its famous Pachranga Aachar (pickles).
- Surajkund is internationally famous for its Crafts mela which is held from 1st to 15th February every year.
- Pehowa, an important pilgrimage of the Hindus, is located on the banks of the Sarasvati River in the state.
- Main Agricultural Products of Haryana – Rice, wheat, maize, bajra, cotton, sugarcane, barley, potato and pulses.
- The highest peak of the state is Karoh peak which comes in Morni hill range. The altitude of this peak is 1,499m.
- Haryana is India’s largest manufacturer of passenger car’s, motorcycles, bicycle, refrigerator, scientific instruments and tractors.
- Panchkula's Cactus Garden is Asia’s biggest garden devoted to rare and endangered species that houses more than 3,500 species of cacti.
- Several historic battles were fought on this land including the epic battle of Mahabharat at Kurukhshetra and the three famous wars of Panipat.
- In addition to being a large hub of wheat and rice crops, Haryana also produces significant quantities of cotton, sugarcane, potatoes and chickpeas.
- Haryana is well-known for contributing to the sports sector in India. Most recently, Haryana's Neeraj Chopra won a gold medal in javelin at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
Geographical Facts About Haryana
- Haryana state was formed on 1 Nov 1966 by separating it out from Punjab. Himachal Pradesh was also at the same time separated out from Punjab and became a new state.
- Haryana has literacy rate of 75.5 % which is more than India’s average literacy rate of 74.04 %. Haryana stands at 15th rank among Indian states in terms of education.
- Brahma Sarovar of Thanesar (Kurukshetra district) is considered of great religious importance as per Hindu beliefs. It is also a famous religious tourist spot of Haryana.
- Delhi was established by Rajput “Tomar Clan” on this land of Haryana. After the defeat of Prithvi Raj Chauhan in second war of Tarain in 1192, the Delhi Sultanate came under influence of Muslim rulers.
- Hemu captured the Delhi Sultanate for short while when he defeated Akbar in battle of Delhi in 1556. Just after few months in the second battle of Panipat Hemu was defeated by Akbar and Delhi Sultanate came in Mughal hands.
- Agriculture is the leading occupation and the land is mostly irrigated by submersible pumps and canal system. This state contributed heavily towards the green revolution and made nation self sufficient in food crops production in 1960s.
- Haryana is the first Indian state to have 100% rural electrification. You would feel happy to have your surprise to know that Haryana is the first ever Indian state to have 100% rural electrification which is really an interesting fact that nobody knows.
- The state shares its borders with 4 other states – Uttar Pradesh in east, Rajasthan in southwest, Punjab in northwest and Himachal Pradesh in north. The river Yamuna marks its eastern border with Uttar Pradesh. It surrounds nation’s capital Delhi from three sides.
- In the 2010 commonwealth games, 22 out of 38 medals were won by Haryana. In some recent surveys and reports, it is confirmed that Haryana is one of the leading and dominant states of India which always comes first when the talk is all about winning medals in different-different Sports. The athletes of Haryana have taken its name for far away from other states of India.
Cultural Facts About Haryana
- The Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary also is one of the most important and vital policies that you can visit in Haryana. When you are looking for top 10 interesting facts about Haryana then this is yet another interesting fact that you need to know about Haryana. The Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary makes Haryana much more popular and awesome because of the scenes and natural environment that this Sanctuary has.
- You would feel happy when you travel with the Haryana Roadways which are known as school buses of Haryana. The cool buses of Haryana are wildly popular for their speed, entertainment, and fun options. This is yet another hidden interesting fact about Haryana that one should always know. If you are going to visit the Haryana then you would have to travel from one place to another we are these Haryana Roadways.
- You will also have to keep in mind that Haryana is divided from Punjab and that is why Chandigarh is a joint or shared capital city of both Haryana and Punjab. When you want to know about the capital city of Haryana then you will have to speak the name of Chandigarh which is the capital city of both Haryana and Punjab. Chandigarh is known as the city beautiful and it is widely popular food places like the rose garden, Rock Garden and Sukhna Lake.
- Have you ever hear about the popularity and Lifestyle of the Cyber City or known as Gurugram or Gurgaon? If a reply comes more from your side then you are surely missing out something important about Haryana. Gurgaon is one of the most leading and highly developed cities of Haryana which is widely popular for industrial areas and technological work. If you really want to visit one of the developed cities of Haryana then you will have to choose Gurugram without any kind of doubt whatsoever.
- In India, You will find a lot of estates who provide for export basmati rice in a large amount. But you have to keep in mind that Haryana is the largest exporter of basmati rice when you talk about the largest rice exporter of basmati rice in India. This is yet another interesting fact that most of the people do not know about Haryana. For a long time, Haryana is the main hub of basmati rice. You will be able to see that fact by making an online search about the largest exporter of basmati rice in India.
- The land of Haryana is wildly popular due to 264 metals like the battle of Panipat and Battle of Maharashtra at Kurukshetra. Both have a special place in the history of India which you all know. The battle of Panipat was a special and memorable historic event in the history of India as well as the Mahabharata which was battled at the land of Kurukshetra. Haryana is widely known because of these two main places where the most destructive flights were fought. As a person or new Traveler, you would be loved to visit both these cities and watch and explore some of the places where the insides of Battle still are present.
- You may feel surprised after knowing that the Harappa civilization was extended from the Hisar district of Haryana. This is yet another awesome or interesting fact that most of the people do not know about Haryana. To confirm the same case, you will have to go to some other online platforms that can help you to provide better information about the Harappa Civilization. One should also have to keep in mind that Saraswati River flows through Haryana and that is why Haryana is always a beautiful place to visit. As a new Traveler, you would love to see the green environment and trees all across the Haryana whenever you want to visit here whether you want in some visit in summer or winter.
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